GAPW Participates in NATO event on Women, Peace and Security

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Earlier this month GAPW participated in a programme of briefings and discussions on Women, Peace and Security (WPS) hosted in Brussels by the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). NATO has taken significant steps to integrate the WPS agenda, mainly UN Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000), in various relevant aspects of its work.

Last fall, Mari Skare was appointed as NATO’s Special Representative on Women, Peace and Security. Since last year, NATO has engaged in numerous engagements promoting the WPS agenda, including participating in the UN Security Council Open Debate on Women, Peace and Security in November 2012.

This one-day programme was hosted by the Public Diplomacy Division at NATO Headquarters. The programme featured briefings and discussions on NATO’s policy on implementing WPS, including its work in creating partnerships, as well as its work in Afghanistan. Among briefings by NATO officials, the programme also featured a discussion with Madame Skare.

Overall, the programme featured participation from a well-rounded group of experts, including practitioners, academics and members of the media monitoring and promoting the implementation of UN Security Council Resolution 1325. GAPW participated in the programme by focusing on the political dynamics surrounding the implementation of the WPS agenda.

GAPW thanks the NATO Public Diplomacy Division for hosting this programme and for inviting us to participate. We welcome further opportunities for collaboration.

For more information about this event, please contact Melina Lito, melina@globalactionpw.org

For more information about NATO’s work on Women, Peace and Security, please visit

http://www.nato.int/cps/en/natolive/topics_91091.htm.

Assessing ATT Implementation Challenges for the European Union

joachim_koops_katherine_prizemannGAPW was pleased to participate in a workshop hosted by Ms. Sabine Lösing, a German member of the European Parliament (MEP), in Brussels this past week. Co-organized by MEP Lösing, GAPW, the Global Governance Institute, and the Institute for European Studies (two of our Brussels-based partners), the two-panel seminar focused on the recent adoption of the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT), including the textual successes and weaknesses of the Treaty, and its future implementation challenges, particularly for the European Union member states. This was a timely discussion in light of the official opening of the ATT for signature at UN headquarters in New York on Monday, 3 June when 67 states signed the ATT, including almost all of the EU member states (a full list of signatories can be accessed here).

The panelists addressed various aspects of the ATT in the context of focusing new attention on robust implementation of the Treaty’s obligations. The event covered a variety of challenges from political to logistical ones. GAPW’s Katherine Prizeman outlined the key challenges of the ATT text as well as the political dynamics surrounding future implementation. Ms. Sara Depauw of the Flemish Peace Institute focused on the EU’s role in the ATT negotiations. During the second session, Dr. Joachim Koops offered remarks on future implementation challenges posed specifically to the EU and Ms. Monica Adame of Parliamentarians for Global Action spoke to the potential role of Parliamentarians in supporting strong implementation, including their role in the ratification process.

For the event programme, please click here.

For the flyer of the event, please click here.

For the outline of Katherine Prizeman’s remarks, please click here.

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Honoring FES

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Since virtually the beginning of our work at UN Headquarter, we have enjoyed strong program support from the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung, the Berlin-based political foundation. And while we have worked with FES offices at their headquarters and in diverse global regions, it is the UN office in New York where our relationship has been strongest and most fruitful.

Despite the fact that GAPW is a small office, FES at the UN has reached out to us for policy advice, involved us as panelists in their programs, and helped shape the way in which we implement our organizational mission. The generosity of FES has been instrumental in growing our credibility in many sectors and dimensions of the UN’s security-related norms and activities.

On May 29, the group of diplomats and other invited guests gathered to say goodbye to Werner Puschra, the current director of FES/NY and to welcome his successor Michele Auga. For part of the evening, a small group was asked to reflect on ways to strengthen the interaction between the UN Secretariat and Civil Society. Dr. Zuber was honored to be one of the speakers.

Everyone who has worked with Werner has gained from his kindness and respect for colleagues, his ability to convene stakeholders on challenging and even controversial issues, and his tireless efforts on global economic governance. As he leaves for his new assignment in Tel Aviv, we all send good wishes to him and his family. And we warmly welcome Michele, who has her own security policy interests with which we look forward to connecting come September.

For the program click here
For Dr. Zuber’s remarks, click here

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April Round-Up of the Women, Peace and Security Program

April 25, 2013| UN Headquarters, New York, NY

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April has proven to be another exciting month for the Women Peace & Security program at Global Action, especially with the Sexual Violence in Conflict (SViC) debate (please click here for a report on the debate.) Global Action was also honored to host a delegation from the Kosova Women’s Network (KWN) to brief the NGO Working Group on Women, Peace & Security (NGOWGWPS).

The KWN is a network of 100 organizations working to promote women’s rights in Kosova. Executive Director Igballe Rogova and Program Manager/Leader Researcher Nicole Farnsworth addressed the NGOWGWPS. Rogova spoke about her personal experiences in engaging with the UN Mission in Kosovo and promoting women’s participation in the peace negotiations (as portrayed in KWN’s recent book 1325 Facts & Fables). Rogova and Farnsworth also discussed their current initiatives to promote women’s rights in Kosova and challenges they face in securing the necessary political will for the advancement of women’s rights. Particularly noteworthy are efforts currently underway to achieve justice and reconciliation in the region by bringing to the forefront and securing acknowledgment of violence against women during the conflict in the Balkans. Additionally, among several specific recommendations, the KWN stresses the need for capacity-building to ensure that gender mainstreaming is effectively completed in policies and established processes.

For information on this briefing, please contact Melina Lito (melina[at]globalactionpw.org)

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2nd NPT Preparatory Committee Opens in Geneva

April 29, 2013| UN Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland

931419_651465918203664_1284716636_nThe second session of the Preparatory Committee (PrepCom) for the 2015 nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference (RevCon) opened in Geneva this past week under the leadership of Chairman Ambassador Cornel Feruta of Romania. This PrepCom represents the approximate mid-way point between the conclusion of the 2010 Review Conference, at which the 64-point NPT Action Plan was adopted, and the next RevCon by which time the 2010 Action Plan is to be fully implemented. There is increasing anxiety with each passing year as states parties hope to build on the consensus 2010 outcome document and take concrete steps towards the full realization of the ‘grand bargain’ of the NPT, commitment from non-nuclear weapon states to not pursue nuclear weapons and the pledge by of the 5 nuclear weapon states to pursue nuclear disarmament.

The most salient issues regarding the NPT regime came to light during the general debate including the lack of progress in implementing the disarmament-related obligations in the Action Plan as well as the failure to convene a conference for the establishment of a weapons of mass destruction free zone (WMDFZ) in the Middle East during the 2012 calendar year as was mandated in the 1995 resolution on the Middle East.

Global Action was also pleased to participate in the NGO presentations to the NPT delegates. Katherine Prizeman presented on an interactive panel intended to raise some of the most important disarmament and non-proliferation issues facing governments today.

For a full report from the opening of the PrepCom, please click here.

For daily reporting from the NPT PrepCom from Reaching Critical Will and other colleagues, please click here.

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GAPW and UNODA Launch Joint Disarmament Publication

April 9, 2013| UN Headquarters, New York, NY

2The United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, in cooperation with the Global Action to Prevent War, launched the publication, “Applying a Disarmament Lens to Gender, Human Rights, Development, Security, Education and Communication: Six Essays,” with a panel discussion at the United Nations on Tuesday 9 April 2013.

Moderated by GAPW’s Katherine Prizeman, the panel consisted of two of the six contributors to the publication: Ray Acheson, Director, Reaching Critical Will of the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom and Sarah Taylor, Executive Director, NGO Working Group on Women, Peace and Security. Also on the panel was Rodrigo Pintado from the Permanent Mission of Mexico to the United Nations.

The central theme of the event was the cross-cutting nature of disarmament as articulated in the opening remarks of Virginia Gamba, Director and Deputy to the High Representative in the United Nations Office for Disarmament Affairs, which was echoed by the panelists as they addressed their particular areas of expertise. In her remarks, Ms. Gamba highlighted that disarmament is no longer seen as an isolated, narrowly defined field. She said that, “the world is learning that progress in disarmament-or the lack of it-has enormous implications in many other areas, including social and economic development, the protection of human rights, and in peace-building operations.”

applying-lens_disarmament_coverphotoFor access to the full publication, please click here.

For more information on the launch, please visit the UNODA website.

For Ms. Gamba’s remarks, please click here.

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The Arms Trade Treaty Adopted by UNGA Majority Vote

April 2, 2013| New York, NY

att_voteAfter more than a decade of advocating for and working towards a robust and comprehensive arms trade treaty (ATT), relevant stakeholders can now mark a conclusion to the first step in this process. This was an imperfect process that yielded an imperfect treaty. Nevertheless, the task now is to take what has been adopted and ensure that it has the most effective impact possible on the ground so that the human suffering caused by the illicit and unregulated arms trade-the original purpose of and impetus for this process-is prevented to the greatest extent possible.

Last week, delegates to the “Final Diplomatic Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty” were unable to adopt, by consensus, an ATT due to formal objections by the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DRPK), Iran, and Syria. But the text was brought to a vote on Tuesday, 2 April through a UN General Assembly (UNGA) resolution sponsored by more than 100 states. An overwhelming majority of UN member states voted in favor of this resolution, thus adopting the ATT text. The final tally was an overwhelming 154 states in favor, 23 abstentions, and three votes against (DPRK, Iran, and Syria).

The adoption of the ATT at the conclusion of these two weeks, even if it was a few days after the close of the Diplomatic Conference, was surely due in part to the strong leadership and good management of the President of the Conference, Ambassador Peter Woolcott of Australia. Ambassador Woolcott was able to bring forth a text that had enough support to garner easy passage quickly in the UNGA.

GAPW, with our partner Reaching Critical Will, provided daily reporting and analysis on the negotiations in the ATT Monitor. For all previous issues and in-depth analysis, please click here.

For a full analysis of the final text and moving the ATT process forward from Katherine Prizeman, please click here

For final analysis from Dr. Robert Zuber, please click here.

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New Publications on “Final” Arms Trade Treaty Conference

March 18, 2013| New York, NY

As the “Final Conference on the Arms Trade Treaty” begins in New York this week, delegations and civil society alike are working to ensure that a robust, comprehensive and effective arms trade treaty (ATT) comes to fruition at the conclusion of the next nine negotiating days. After the July 2012 Diplomatic Conference failed to produce a consensus text, the General Assembly mandated that a second and ‘final’ two-week conference be held to finalize work on the treaty text. Many substantial challenges remain,perhaps the most important of these is to ensure that a text is not only reached by consensus, but that it is also a text worthy of implementation — a text that can effectively combat the consequences of irresponsible and unregulated trade. This need for such a Treaty remains the goal of all the stakeholders who have worked tirelessly on the ATT process since its inception over ten years ago.

As part of GAPW ‘s lead-up work to the “Final” conference, Katherine Prizeman co-authored two papers focused on different aspects of the Treaty process moving forward.

The Arms Trade Treaty and the Control of Dual-Use Goods and Technologies,” by Daniel Fiott and Katherine Prizeman.

Anticipating the Final Arms Trade Treaty Conference: Eight Concrete Proposals,” by Katherine Prizeman and Niels van Willigen

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Achieving Gender Justice: The Case for Reparations

March 7, 2013| New York, NY

img_09571-2On the margins of the first week of the 57th Session of the Commission on the Status of Women (CSW), Global Action through the leadership of Ms. Melina Lito, in partnership with the Permanent Mission of Finland and the ICC Liaison Office to the UN, hosted a high-level side event on Achieving Gender Justice: The Case for Reparations. The event featured Elisabeth Rehn, Chairperson of the Board of Directors of the ICC Trust Fund for Victims; Stephen Rapp, US Ambassador-at- Large for War Crimes Issues; Luz Mendez, President of the Advisory Board of National Union of Guatemalan Women; and Saidu Conton Sesay, Commissioner, National Commission for Social Action, Sierra Leone (a UN Trust Fund to End Violence Against Women grantee), and was moderated by John Hendra, Assistant Secretary-General of UN Women.

Examining the issue of how do we achieve the goal of transformative reparations for women, the purpose of the event was to focus on the potential contributions that reparations can have for achieving post-conflict gender justice as well as to explore possible approaches for reparations programmes in generating sustainable and transformative impact for women in overcoming gender inequalities and promoting economic development.

For the full report from the event, please click here.

For the formal invitation, please click here.

For the full concept note of the event, please click here.

For John Hendra’s Opening Remarks, please click here.

For Elisabeth Rehn’s remarks, please click here.

For Luz Mendez’s remarks, please click here.

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International Conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons

March 4-5, 2013| Oslo, Norway

oslo-2From 4-5 March, the government of Norway hosted an International Conference on the Humanitarian Impact of Nuclear Weapons in Oslo. Representatives of 127 member states were present as well as UN secretariat officials, civil society, and other humanitarian response technical experts detailing the environmental, health, and developmental impact of nuclear weapon explosions. GAPW’s Katherine Prizeman attended as part of the civil society delegation.

It was noted throughout that member states must continue to seize opportunities to act responsibly to prevent any accidental or intentional use of these weapons, a goal guaranteed only by virtue of their abolition. The Foreign Minister of Norway, Espen Barth Eide, offered a Chair’s Summary at the conclusion of the conference that, although it did not offer any concrete recommendations for future movement, did note clearly that, “It is unlikely that any state or international body could address the immediate humanitarian emergency caused by a nuclear weapon detonation in an adequate manner and provide sufficient assistance to those affected.”

For more information on the Conference in Oslo, please click here.

For the full report from Katherine Prizeman on the Conference, please click here.

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